A sudden downpour or a bumpy road can cause cargo to get wet or lost if the tarpaulin isn't securely secured, resulting in significant financial losses. Securing a tarpaulin is a key skill for ensuring transportation safety. Today, we'll systematically learn how to secure a truck tarpaulin securely and professionally like a seasoned driver.
Preparation
Before deploying a tarpaulin, thorough preparation will ensure you get twice the result with half the effort.
Choosing the right tarpaulin: Choose a tarpaulin material based on the characteristics of your cargo. For goods that are sensitive to moisture, choose waterproof PVC or PE tarpaulins. For goods that require breathability, such as grain, choose more breathable canvas.
Inspecting tools and accessories:
Tie-down ropes: We recommend using strong, durable nylon or polyester ropes. Check for signs of wear and tear. Rope Net: For high-pile or easily rolling cargo, a high-quality rope net is essential as a secondary protection.
Hooks/Bandages: Check that the hooks on the truck guardrails are secure and that the bandages (if used) are locking properly.
Gloves: A pair of durable gloves will effectively protect your hands.
Standardized Procedures for Securing Tarpaulins
Following the correct steps is essential for ensuring a secure tarpaulin.
1. Ensure the tarpaulin covers the cargo evenly, leaving ample excess.
Center the tarpaulin over the cargo, ensuring sufficient excess at the front (facing the front of the vehicle) to fold over and that the rear and sides hang approximately 30-50 cm below the floor of the vehicle. The tarpaulin should be as flat as possible to minimize wrinkles, as wrinkles can easily accumulate and cause wear.
2. Secure the tarpaulin facing the front of the vehicle, prioritizing windbreaks.
Fold the excess tarpaulin at the front of the vehicle upward to create an effective "water barrier" to prevent airflow from pushing water into the tarpaulin during driving. Then secure it securely to the front panel of the vehicle with ropes.
3. Tighten the tarpaulin on both sides of the truck
This is the most critical step. Starting from the top of the truck bed, thread the ropes through the loops on the side ropes of the tarpaulin and secure them to the hooks on the truck bed.
Technique: Use a zigzag tying method, where the rope is passed from one hook and pulled diagonally to the next hook on the opposite or same side. This method effectively tightens the tarpaulin and prevents it from flapping in strong winds.
Spacing: The ropes between hooks should not be too far apart; generally, 50 cm or less is recommended to ensure even force.
4. Secure the rear tarpaulin
Securing the rear tarpaulin is the most complex. First, pull the tarpaulin down tightly to ensure it completely covers the cargo. Then, use the ropes to secure it in a zigzag or net pattern, paying special attention to the corners at the bottom of the truck bed. Wrap them multiple times to secure them, as these are the most vulnerable areas for water leaks and drafts.
5. Add a rope net for added security
After the tarpaulin is secured, place a rope net over the entire cargo area. The purpose of the rope net is to provide downward pressure on the tarpaulin, preventing it from being lifted by strong winds during high-speed driving. Securely connect the edges of the rope net to the hooks on the bottom of the vehicle and tighten all elastic bands.
Conclusion
There are some techniques for securing a truck tarpaulin, but the most important thing is to be careful. Mastering the above methods and techniques, and developing the habit of careful inspection, will ensure greater peace of mind and reduced risk on every trip.